Niobium Rod/Bar

niobium rod/bar

Niobium Rod/Bar

  • Custom sizes and standard sizes in stock
  • Quick Lead Time
  • Competitive Price

Niobium Rod/Bar is a high-performance material forged from niobium metal, exhibiting excellent ductility, high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and superconducting properties. As a leading supplier and manufacturer of premium niobium products, Shanghai Yuepeng utilizes advanced machining centers to produce high-precision niobium and niobium alloy rods and bars for a wide range of applications.

Niobium Rod/Bar Data Sheet

Reference:HMNB1102
Dimensions:Diameter: 3-120 mm
Length: TBD (To Be Determined)
Standard:ASTM B392
Material:RO4200, RO4210
Purity:99.5%-99.99%
Density:8.57 g/cm3
Melting point:2468 ℃
Temper:Annealed or Unannealed

Niobium Rod and Niobium Bar

Niobium is a rare, silvery-gray transition metal with excellent corrosion resistance and high strength at high temperatures. It is widely used in aerospace, nuclear energy, superconducting technology, and the chemical industry, and is ideal for producing superconducting materials due to its high superconducting transition temperature. Shanghai Yuepeng can supply high-quality seamless and welded niobium rods and bars with various specifications for many applications. The customized solutions are available according to specific requirements.

Niobium Rod/Bar Material Chemical Composition

MaterialMain Elements (%)Impurities (≤%)
NbFeSiNiWMoTiTaOCHN
RO4200Bal.0.0040.0040.0020.0050.0050.0020.070.0150.00400.00150.003
RO4210Bal.0.010.010.0050.020.010.0040.100.020.010.00150.01

Niobium Rod/Bar Mechanical Properties

GradeTensile Strength
psi (MPa), ≥
Yield Strength δ0.2
psi (MPa),≥
Elongation in 1″/2″ gage length, %, ≥
>=0.010<0.010
RO4200, RO421018000 (125)12000 (85)2520

Niobium Rod/Bar Specifications & Tolerances

Diameter (mm)Diameter Tolerance (mm)Length Tolerance (mm)
3~4.5±0.05±2
4.5~6.5±0.05±2
6.5~10.0±0.10±2
10.0~16.0±0.15±2
16.0~18.0±0.15±2
18.0~25.0±0.30±2
25.0~40.0±0.50±2
40.0~50.0±0.60±2
50.0~65.0±0.70±2
65.0~95.0±1.00±2

Niobium Rod/Bar Production Process

  • Raw Material: Select high-purity niobium powder.
  • Powder Metallurgy: Mix with binder and compact into a green billet.
  • Sintering: High-temperature sintering to remove the binder and increase density.
  • Heat Treatment: Anneal to relieve stress and enhance properties.
  • Surface Treatment: Clean and polish the surface.
  • Cutting & Customization: Cut or customize according to requirements.

Niobium Rod/Bar Surface Finish

Depending on the intended applications, niobium rods and bars have three main surface finishes as follows:

  • Black: The surface is “as swaged” or “as drawn”, retaining a coating of processing lubricants and oxides.
  • Cleaned: The surface is chemically cleaned to remove all lubricants and oxides.
  • Ground: The surface is centerless ground to remove all coating and to achieve precise dimension control.

Niobium Rod/Bar Applications

  • Aerospace: Engine parts and rocket nozzles
  • Nuclear: Fuel cladding and control rods
  • Superconducting: Superconducting magnets and MRI equipment
  • Chemical: Corrosion-resistant equipment like reactors and pipes
  • Electronics: Capacitors and high-performance components

Niobium Rod/Bar Packaging

The Niobium Rod/Bar is carefully placed in wooden cases or cartons with additional support from soft materials to prevent any shifting during transportation. This packaging method guarantees the integrity of the products throughout the delivery process.

Niobium Properties

ItemValue
Atomic number41
Crystal structureBody centred cubic
Electronic structureKr 4d⁴ 5s¹
Valences shown2, 3, 4, 5
Atomic weight( amu )92.9064
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns )1.15
Photo-electric work function( eV )4.3
Atomic radius – Goldschmidt( nm )0.147
Ionisation potential( No./eV )3/ 25.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV )2/ 14.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV )6/ 103
Ionisation potential( No./eV )1/ 6.88
Ionisation potential( No./eV )4/ 38.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV )5/ 50.5
ItemValue
Material condition / TemperAnnealed (Soft)
Material condition / TemperUn-annealed (Hard)
Poisson’s ratio0.397
Poisson’s ratio0.397
Bulk modulus( GPa )170.3
Bulk modulus( GPa )170.3
Tensile modulus( GPa )104.9
Tensile modulus( GPa )104.9
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ )10-120
Hardness – Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )115
Hardness – Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )160
Tensile strength( MPa )330
Tensile strength( MPa )585
Yield strength( MPa )550
Yield strength( MPa )240
ItemValue
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm )16@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K )9.25
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ )0.0026@0-100°C
ItemValue
Boiling point( °C )4742
Density( gcm⁻³ )8.57@20°C
ItemValue
Melting point( °C )2468
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ )7360
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ )290
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ )268@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ )53.7@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ )7.2@0-100°C

Get A Quote

We will check and get back to you in 24 hours.

To customize your niobium rod or niobium bar, please provide the following details:

  1. Diameter x Length (for rods)
  2. Length x Width x Height (for bars)
  3. Quantity of the rods or bars you need
  4. Alternatively, you can provide a drawing with your specifications.

Once we have these details, we can provide you with a quote within 24 hours.

We carry a wide variety of niobium and niobium alloy products in stock, and for these, there is generally no minimum order requirement. However, for custom orders, we typically set a minimum order value of $200. The lead time for stock items is usually 1-2 weeks, while custom orders usually take 3-4 weeks, depending on the specifics of the order.

DFARS (Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement) compliance is primarily concerned with the sourcing of materials for defense-related applications in the United States. According to DFARS, certain materials used in defense must be sourced from the United States or qualifying countries.

If you have specific niobium materials that are subject to DFARS, please let us know in advance and we will confirm.

At Shanghai Yuepeng Tech, we take this responsibility seriously. We adhere to all applicable laws and regulations, including Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act. Our company operates with a strict code of ethics and is committed to only partnering with suppliers who share our dedication to responsible sourcing. We support the initiatives and programs aimed at promoting “conflict-free” supply chains and work diligently to ensure that our products meet these standards.

Niobium is relatively soft and ductile but can work-harden. Use sharp, positive-rake carbide tools with low speeds and high feed rates, applying ample coolant (e.g., oil-based emulsion) to dissipate heat and prevent galling. Avoid grinding as the fines are pyrophoric (can ignite).

The most common standard for unalloyed niobium is ASTM B391, which covers rod and bar for electronic and chemical applications. A common grade is R04200 (unalloyed niobium, 99.95% – 99.99% purity). Niobium for SRF cavities requires a very high Residual Resistivity Ratio (RRR value > 300).

Shanghai Yuepeng Tech, established in 2022 in Shanghai, China, is a specialized supplier and manufacturer of niobium and niobium alloys. With extensive expertise in supply and export, we offer competitive pricing and customized solutions tailored to specific requirements, ensuring outstanding quality and customer satisfaction. As a professional provider of refractory metals, specialty alloys, spherical powders, and various advanced materials, we serve the research, development, and large-scale industrial production needs of the scientific and industrial sectors.

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